‘nicotine’ directory
- See Also
- Gwern
- Links
- 42irrationalist @ "2025-11-21"
- “A Love Song to Nicotine: Sublingual Nicotine As a Cognitive Enhancer”, Putilin 2025
- “Within-Family Heritability Estimates for Behavioral and Disease Phenotypes from 500,000 Sibling Pairs of Diverse Ancestries”, Yengo et al 2025
- “Multi-Ancestry Genetic Architecture of Sleep Duration and Its Relationship to Other Sleep and Psychiatric Phenotypes”, Austin-Zimmerman et al 2025
- “Zyn and the New Nicotine Gold Rush”
- “An Analysis on the Role of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists in Cognitive and Mental Health Disorders”, Giorgi et al 2025
- “Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial”, Hendershot et al 2025
- “The Blood Metabolome of Cognitive Function and Brain Health in Middle-Aged Adults—Influences of Genes, Gut Microbiome, and Exposome”, Ahmad et al 2024
- “Why Do Obesity Drugs Seem to Treat so Many Other Ailments?”
- “Association of Semaglutide With Tobacco Use Disorder in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Target Trial Emulation Using Real-World Data”, Wang et al 2024c
- “Exploring the Potential Impact of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists on Substance Use, Compulsive Behavior, and Libido: Insights from Social Media Using a Mixed-Methods Approach”, Arillotta et al 2024
- “Multi-Ancestry Meta-Analyses of Lung Cancer in the Million Veteran Program Reveal Novel Risk Loci and Elucidate Smoking-Independent Genetic Risk”, Gorman et al 2024
- “E-Cigarette Flavor Restrictions’ Effects on Tobacco Product Sales”, Friedman et al 2024
- “Exploring Pleiotropy in Mendelian Randomization Analyses: What Are Genetic Variants Associated With ‘Cigarette Smoking Initiation’ Really Capturing?”, Reed et al 2023
- “Genetic Diversity Fuels Gene Discovery for Tobacco and Alcohol Use”, Saunders et al 2022
- “The Loophole That’s Fueling a Return to Teenage Vaping: Sales Are Rising of Flavored E-Cigarettes Using Synthetic Nicotine That Evades Regulatory Oversight, a Gap That Lawmakers Are Now Trying to Close”, Jewett 2022
- “The Effect of Smoking on Mental Health: Evidence from a Randomized Trial”, Meckel & Rittenhouse 2022
- “Multivariate Genome-Wide Association Meta-Analysis of over 1 Million Subjects Identifies Loci Underlying Multiple Substance Use Disorders”, Hatoum et al 2022
- “Does Quitting Smoking Increase Obesity? Evidence From Accounting for Misreporting”, Tchernis et al 2022
- “Association of E-Cigarette Use With Discontinuation of Cigarette Smoking Among Adult Smokers Who Were Initially Never Planning to Quit”, Kasza et al 2021
- “A Biomarker-Based Study of Prenatal Smoking Exposure and Autism in a Finnish National Birth Cohort”, Cheslack-Postava et al 2021
- “Familial Confounding Affected the Associations between Maternal Smoking during Pregnancy and Offspring Speech and Language, Scholastic and Coordination Disorders”, Arrhenius et al 2021
- “Genome-Wide Methylation Data Improves Dissection of the Effect of Smoking on Body Mass Index”, Amador et al 2021
- “Epidemiology and Risk of Psychiatric Disorders among Patients With Celiac Disease: A Population-Based National Study”, Alkhayyat et al 2021
- “E-Cigarettes and Respiratory Disease: A Replication, Extension, and Future Directions”, Kenkel et al 2020
- “Association of E-Cigarette Use With Respiratory Disease Among Adults: A Longitudinal Analysis”, Bhatta & Glantz 2020
- “Sibling Comparisons Elucidate the Associations between Educational Attainment Polygenic Scores and Alcohol, Nicotine and Cannabis”, Salvatore et al 2019
- “A Randomized Trial of E-Cigarettes versus Nicotine-Replacement Therapy”, Hajek et al 2019
- “Faster, but Not Smarter: An Experimental Analysis of the Relationship between Mental Speed and Mental Abilities”, Schubert et al 2018
- “Association of Current and Former Smoking With Body Mass Index: A Study of Smoking Discordant Twin Pairs from 21 Twin Cohorts”, Piirtola et al 2018
- “The Molecular Genetics of Participation in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children”, Taylor et al 2017
- “Nicotine Acutely Enhances Reinforcement from Non-Drug Rewards in Humans”, Perkins et al 2017
- “The Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Internet Use and Associations With Psychopathology: A Twin Study”, Long et al 2016
- “A Test of Exogeneity Without Instrumental Variables in Models With Bunching”, Caetano 2015
- “A Multivariate Twin Study of the Dimensions of Religiosity and Common Psychiatric and Substance Use Disorders”, Vance et al 2014
- “Complex Suicide With Homemade Nicotine Patches”, Lardi et al 2014
- “Cytotoxicity Evaluation of Electronic Cigarette Vapor Extract on Cultured Mammalian Fibroblasts (ClearStream-LIFE): Comparison With Tobacco Cigarette Smoke Extract”, Romagna et al 2013
- “The Influence of Acutely Administered Nicotine on Cue-Induced Craving for Gambling in At-Risk Video Lottery Terminal Gamblers Who Smoke”, McGrath et al 2013
- “Effects of Cigarette Smoking on Neuropsychological Performance in Mood Disorders: A Comparison Between Smoking and Nonsmoking Inpatients”, Caldirola 2013
- “The Potential of Nicotinic Enhancement of Cognitive Remediation Training in Schizophrenia”, Hahn et al 2013
- “Effects of Nicotine on Visuospatial Attentional Orienting in Non-Smokers”, Impey et al 2013
- “Prenatal Exposure to Nicotine and Impaired Reading Performance”, Cho et al 2012
- “Muscle Sarcomas and Alopecia in A/J Mice Chronically Treated With Nicotine”, Galitovskiy et al 2012
- “Lower but Not Higher Doses of Transdermal Nicotine Facilitate Cognitive Performance in Smokers on Gender Non-Preferred Tasks”, Poltavski et al 2012
- “Nicotine Increases Brain Functional Network Efficiency”, Wylie et al 2012
- “Possible Role of Nicotine for the Treatment of Mild Cognitive Impairment”, Roh & Evins 2012
- “Nicotine Contents in Some Commonly Used Toothpastes and Toothpowders: a Present Scenario”, Agrawal & Ray 2012
- “Nicotine Treatment of Mild Cognitive Impairment: a 6-Month Double-Blind Pilot Clinical Trial”, Newhouse et al 2012
- “Dependence on Tobacco and Nicotine Products: a Case for Product-Specific Assessment”, Fagerström & Eissenberg 2012
- “Molecular Mechanism for a Gateway Drug: Epigenetic Changes Initiated by Nicotine Prime Gene Expression by Cocaine”, Levine et al 2011
- “The Socio-Economic Causes of Obesity”, Baum & Chou 2011 (page 2)
- “Cognitive Enhancers for the Treatment of ADHD”, Bidwell et al 2011
- “Nicotine and Estrogen Synergistically Exacerbate Cerebral Ischemic Injury”, Raval et al 2011
- “Transdermal Nicotine Treatment of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI): Slides”, Newhouse 2010
- “Meta-Analysis of the Acute Effects of Nicotine and Smoking on Human Performance”, Heishman 2010
- “Targacept’s NNR Drugs Rehabilitate Nicotine”, Wolfson 2010
- “Stopping Smokeless Tobacco With Varenicline: Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial”, Fagerström et al 2010
- “Effects of Nicotine on Novelty Detection and Memory Recognition Performance: Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Studies of Smokers and Nonsmokers”, Froeliger et al 2009
- “Factors Contributing to the Facial Aging of Identical Twins”, Guyuron et al 2009
- “Dependence on the Nicotine Gum in Former Smokers”, Etter 2009
- “Dopamine Enables In Vivo Synaptic Plasticity Associated With the Addictive Drug Nicotine”, Tang & Dani 2009
- “Performance Effects of Nicotine during Selective Attention, Divided Attention, and Simple Stimulus Detection: An FMRI Study”, Hahn 2009
- “Nicotine Induces Resistance to Chemotherapy by Modulating Mitochondrial Signaling in Lung Cancer”, Zhang et al 2009
- “Nicotine Decreases DNA Methyltransferase 1 Expression and Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase 67 Promoter Methylation in GABAergic Interneurons”, Satta 2008
- “Smoking As a Risk Factor for Dementia and Cognitive Decline: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies”, Anstey et al 2007
- “High Reinforcing Efficacy of Nicotine in Non-Human Primates”, Foll et al 2007
- “Effect of Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy on Offspring’s Cognitive Ability: Empirical Evidence for Complete Confounding in the US National Longitudinal Survey of Youth”, Batty et al 2006
- “Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy and School Performance at Age 15”, Lambe et al 2006
- “Cigarette Smoking and Nocturnal Sleep Architecture”, Zhang 2006
- “Nicotine Self-Administration Acutely Activates Brain Reward Systems and Induces a Long-Lasting Increase in Reward Sensitivity”, Kenny & Markou 2006
- “Neuronal Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Expression and Function on Nonneuronal Cells”, Gahring & Rogers 2006
- “Contributions of Parental Alcoholism, Prenatal Substance Exposure, and Genetic Transmission to Child ADHD Risk: A Female Twin Study”, Knopik et al 2005
- “Is Swedish Snus Associated With Smoking Initiation or Smoking Cessation?”, Furberg et al 2005
- “Drug Counselor Report of Adolescents Abuse of Nicotine Replacement Therapy”, Hyland et al 2005
- “Nicotine Use in Schizophrenia: The Self Medication Hypotheses [Review]”, Kumari & Postma 2005
- “Smoking and the Risk of Oral Clefts: Exploring the Impact of Study Designs”, Meyer et al 2004
- “Nicotine As Therapy”, Powledge 2004
- “Effects of Nicotine Chewing Gum on a Real-Life Motor Task: a Kinematic Analysis of Handwriting Movements in Smokers and Non-Smokers”, Tucha & Lange 2003
- “Use of Nicotine Replacement Therapy in Adolescent Smokers and Nonsmokers”, Klesges et al 2003
- “NN36-09-Changes.p65”, Frost 2003
- “Patterns of Over-The-Counter Nicotine Gum Use: Persistent Use and Concurrent Smoking”, P 2003
- “Persistent Use of Nicotine Replacement Therapy: an Analysis of Actual Purchase Patterns in a Population Based Sample”, Shiffman et al 2003
- “Effect of Smokeless Tobacco (Snus) on Smoking and Public Health in Sweden”, Foulds et al 2003
- “Nicotine Self-Administration in Animals: A Reevaluation”, Dar & Frenk 2002
- “A Critique of Nicotine Addiction”, Frenk et al 2002
- “Shared Genetic Vulnerability in Alcohol and Cigarette Use and Dependence”
- “Nicotine Infusion Acutely Impairs Insulin Sensitivity in Type 2 Diabetic Patients but Not in Healthy Subjects”
- “Improved Incidental Memory With Nicotine After Semantic Processing, but Not After Phonological Processing”, Warburton et al 2001
- “Preventive Medicine”, Moffatt & et.al 2000
- “Greater Sensitivity to Subjective Effects of Nicotine in Nonsmokers High in Sensation Seeking”, Perkins 2000
- “2`-Hydroxylation of Nicotine by Cytochrome P450 2A6 and Human Liver Microsomes: Formation of a Lung Carcinogen Precursor”, Hecht 2000
- “An Oral Formulation of Nicotine for Release and Absorption in the Colon: Its Development and Pharmacokinetics”, Green et al 1999
- “Influence of Nicotine on Simulator Flight Performance in Non-Smokers”, Mumenthaler et al 1998
- “The Effects of Cigarette Smoking on Overnight Performance”, Parkin et al 1998
- “Drug Safety 18: 297–308, Apr 1998”, Greenl et al 1998
- “Effects of Cotinine on Information Processing in Nonsmokers”, Herzig et al 1998
- “Transdermal Nicotine for Mildly to Moderately Active Ulcerative Colitis”, Sandborn 1997
- “Smoking, Nicotine and Human Performance”, Warburton & Wesnes 1997
- “The Safety of Transdermal Nicotine As an Aid to Smoking Cessation in Patients With Cardiac Disease”, Joseph et al 1996
- “Cognitive Performance Effects of Subcutaneous Nicotine in Smokers and Never-Smokers”
- “Nicotine and Attention in Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)”
- “Nicotine Effects on Adults With Attention-Deficit/hyperactivity Disorder”
- “Effects of Nicotine Gum on Psychomotor Performance in Smokers and Non-Smokers”, Kerr & Sherwood 1995
- “Cardiovascular Risk Factors in a Melanesian Population Apparently Free from Stroke and Ischaemic Heart Disease: the Kitava Study”
- “Transdermal Nicotine: Reduction of Smoking With Minimal Abuse Liability”, Pickworth et al 1994
- “Improvements in Performance without Nicotine Withdrawal”, Warburton & Arnall 1994
- “More on the Nicotine Content of Vegetables”, Henningfield & Domino 1993
- “The Nicotine Content of Common Vegetables”, Domino et al 1993
- “The Role of Nicotine in Tobacco Use”, Robinson & Pritchard 1992
- “Nicotine Addiction: a Re-Analysis of the Arguments”, West 1992
- “Long-Term Use of Nicotine vs Placebo Gum”, Hughes et al 1991b
- “Patterns of Nicotine Gum Use in a Health Maintenance Organization”, Johnson et al 1991b
- “Patent #US5035252A: Nicotine-Containing Dental Floss § Nicotine Treated Dental Floss Is Disclosed Which Is Useful in Alleviating Tobacco Smokers’ Urges to Smoke”, Mondre 1990
- “Smoking and Human Information Processing”, Petrie & Deary 1989
- “Nicotine Chewing Gum (2 Mg, 4 Mg) and Cigarette Smoking: Comparative Effects upon Vigilance and Heart Rate”, Parrott & Winder 1989
- “Cigarette Smoking, Use of Alcohol, and Leisure-Time Physical Activity among Same-Sexed Adult Male Twins”, Kaprio et al 1981
- “Alkaloids”, Robinson 1959
- “Cigarettes, Cancer, And Statistics”, Fisher 1958
- “Electronic Cigarette: Users Profile, Utilization, Satisfaction and Perceived Efficacy”
- “Addiction to the Nicotine Gum in Never-Smokers”
- “Mendelsohn 2012”
- “Dissociation of Nicotine Tolerance from Tobacco Dependence in Humans”, Perkins 2026
- “Trends in Cigarette Smoking Among United States Adolescents”
- “Explaining Human Recreational Use of ‘Pesticides’: The Neurotoxin Regulation Model of Substance Use versus the Hijack Model and Implications for Age and Sex Differences in Drug Consumption”
- “Schizophrenia: No Smoking Gun”
- “Another Miss for Targacept; TC-5619 Fails in ADHD Trial”
- “AstraZeneca, Targacept Drug Fails Depression Test”
- “A Firsthand Account of What Homelessness in America Is Really Like: We See Right through the Unshowered Soul Living in a Car by the Beach, or by the Walmart, or by the Side of the Road. But He’s There, and He Used to Be Somebody. He Still Is. A Firsthand Account of Homelessness in America”, Fealey 2026
- “When California Smokers Use Nicotine Replacement Therapy, Most Are Trying to Quit Smoking”
- “Urban Blue Tit Nests and Cigarette Butts: Accidental Litter or Adaptive Behavior?”
- “12-Month Neurological and Psychiatric Outcomes of Semaglutide Use for Type 2 Diabetes: a Propensity-Score Matched Cohort Study”
- Sort By Magic
- Wikipedia (2)
- Miscellaneous
- Bibliography
See Also
Gwern
“The Seven Deadly Zyns”, Gwern et al 2026
“NYT and Vaping: How to Lie By Saying Only True Things”, Gwern 2022
“Nootropics”, Gwern 2010
Links
42irrationalist @ "2025-11-21"
“A Love Song to Nicotine: Sublingual Nicotine As a Cognitive Enhancer”, Putilin 2025
A Love Song to Nicotine: sublingual nicotine as a cognitive enhancer
“Within-Family Heritability Estimates for Behavioral and Disease Phenotypes from 500,000 Sibling Pairs of Diverse Ancestries”, Yengo et al 2025
“Multi-Ancestry Genetic Architecture of Sleep Duration and Its Relationship to Other Sleep and Psychiatric Phenotypes”, Austin-Zimmerman et al 2025
“Zyn and the New Nicotine Gold Rush”
“An Analysis on the Role of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists in Cognitive and Mental Health Disorders”, Giorgi et al 2025
“Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial”, Hendershot et al 2025
Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial
“The Blood Metabolome of Cognitive Function and Brain Health in Middle-Aged Adults—Influences of Genes, Gut Microbiome, and Exposome”, Ahmad et al 2024
“Why Do Obesity Drugs Seem to Treat so Many Other Ailments?”
“Association of Semaglutide With Tobacco Use Disorder in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Target Trial Emulation Using Real-World Data”, Wang et al 2024c
“Exploring the Potential Impact of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists on Substance Use, Compulsive Behavior, and Libido: Insights from Social Media Using a Mixed-Methods Approach”, Arillotta et al 2024
“Multi-Ancestry Meta-Analyses of Lung Cancer in the Million Veteran Program Reveal Novel Risk Loci and Elucidate Smoking-Independent Genetic Risk”, Gorman et al 2024
“E-Cigarette Flavor Restrictions’ Effects on Tobacco Product Sales”, Friedman et al 2024
E-cigarette Flavor Restrictions’ Effects on Tobacco Product Sales
“Exploring Pleiotropy in Mendelian Randomization Analyses: What Are Genetic Variants Associated With ‘Cigarette Smoking Initiation’ Really Capturing?”, Reed et al 2023
“Genetic Diversity Fuels Gene Discovery for Tobacco and Alcohol Use”, Saunders et al 2022
Genetic diversity fuels gene discovery for tobacco and alcohol use
“The Loophole That’s Fueling a Return to Teenage Vaping: Sales Are Rising of Flavored E-Cigarettes Using Synthetic Nicotine That Evades Regulatory Oversight, a Gap That Lawmakers Are Now Trying to Close”, Jewett 2022
“The Effect of Smoking on Mental Health: Evidence from a Randomized Trial”, Meckel & Rittenhouse 2022
The Effect of Smoking on Mental Health: Evidence from a Randomized Trial
“Multivariate Genome-Wide Association Meta-Analysis of over 1 Million Subjects Identifies Loci Underlying Multiple Substance Use Disorders”, Hatoum et al 2022
“Does Quitting Smoking Increase Obesity? Evidence From Accounting for Misreporting”, Tchernis et al 2022
Does Quitting Smoking Increase Obesity? Evidence From Accounting for Misreporting
“Association of E-Cigarette Use With Discontinuation of Cigarette Smoking Among Adult Smokers Who Were Initially Never Planning to Quit”, Kasza et al 2021
“A Biomarker-Based Study of Prenatal Smoking Exposure and Autism in a Finnish National Birth Cohort”, Cheslack-Postava et al 2021
A biomarker-based study of prenatal smoking exposure and autism in a Finnish national birth cohort
“Familial Confounding Affected the Associations between Maternal Smoking during Pregnancy and Offspring Speech and Language, Scholastic and Coordination Disorders”, Arrhenius et al 2021
“Genome-Wide Methylation Data Improves Dissection of the Effect of Smoking on Body Mass Index”, Amador et al 2021
Genome-wide methylation data improves dissection of the effect of smoking on body mass index
“Epidemiology and Risk of Psychiatric Disorders among Patients With Celiac Disease: A Population-Based National Study”, Alkhayyat et al 2021
“E-Cigarettes and Respiratory Disease: A Replication, Extension, and Future Directions”, Kenkel et al 2020
E-Cigarettes and Respiratory Disease: A Replication, Extension, and Future Directions
“Association of E-Cigarette Use With Respiratory Disease Among Adults: A Longitudinal Analysis”, Bhatta & Glantz 2020
Association of E-Cigarette Use With Respiratory Disease Among Adults: A Longitudinal Analysis
“Sibling Comparisons Elucidate the Associations between Educational Attainment Polygenic Scores and Alcohol, Nicotine and Cannabis”, Salvatore et al 2019
“A Randomized Trial of E-Cigarettes versus Nicotine-Replacement Therapy”, Hajek et al 2019
A Randomized Trial of E-Cigarettes versus Nicotine-Replacement Therapy
“Faster, but Not Smarter: An Experimental Analysis of the Relationship between Mental Speed and Mental Abilities”, Schubert et al 2018
“Association of Current and Former Smoking With Body Mass Index: A Study of Smoking Discordant Twin Pairs from 21 Twin Cohorts”, Piirtola et al 2018
“The Molecular Genetics of Participation in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children”, Taylor et al 2017
The molecular genetics of participation in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children
“Nicotine Acutely Enhances Reinforcement from Non-Drug Rewards in Humans”, Perkins et al 2017
Nicotine Acutely Enhances Reinforcement from Non-Drug Rewards in Humans
“The Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Internet Use and Associations With Psychopathology: A Twin Study”, Long et al 2016
“A Test of Exogeneity Without Instrumental Variables in Models With Bunching”, Caetano 2015
A Test of Exogeneity Without Instrumental Variables in Models With Bunching
“A Multivariate Twin Study of the Dimensions of Religiosity and Common Psychiatric and Substance Use Disorders”, Vance et al 2014
“Complex Suicide With Homemade Nicotine Patches”, Lardi et al 2014
“Cytotoxicity Evaluation of Electronic Cigarette Vapor Extract on Cultured Mammalian Fibroblasts (ClearStream-LIFE): Comparison With Tobacco Cigarette Smoke Extract”, Romagna et al 2013
“The Influence of Acutely Administered Nicotine on Cue-Induced Craving for Gambling in At-Risk Video Lottery Terminal Gamblers Who Smoke”, McGrath et al 2013
“Effects of Cigarette Smoking on Neuropsychological Performance in Mood Disorders: A Comparison Between Smoking and Nonsmoking Inpatients”, Caldirola 2013
“The Potential of Nicotinic Enhancement of Cognitive Remediation Training in Schizophrenia”, Hahn et al 2013
The potential of nicotinic enhancement of cognitive remediation training in schizophrenia
“Effects of Nicotine on Visuospatial Attentional Orienting in Non-Smokers”, Impey et al 2013
Effects of nicotine on visuospatial attentional orienting in non-smokers
“Prenatal Exposure to Nicotine and Impaired Reading Performance”, Cho et al 2012
Prenatal Exposure to Nicotine and Impaired Reading Performance
“Muscle Sarcomas and Alopecia in A/J Mice Chronically Treated With Nicotine”, Galitovskiy et al 2012
Muscle sarcomas and alopecia in A/J mice chronically treated with nicotine
“Lower but Not Higher Doses of Transdermal Nicotine Facilitate Cognitive Performance in Smokers on Gender Non-Preferred Tasks”, Poltavski et al 2012
“Nicotine Increases Brain Functional Network Efficiency”, Wylie et al 2012
“Possible Role of Nicotine for the Treatment of Mild Cognitive Impairment”, Roh & Evins 2012
Possible role of nicotine for the treatment of mild cognitive impairment
“Nicotine Contents in Some Commonly Used Toothpastes and Toothpowders: a Present Scenario”, Agrawal & Ray 2012
Nicotine contents in some commonly used toothpastes and toothpowders: a present scenario
“Nicotine Treatment of Mild Cognitive Impairment: a 6-Month Double-Blind Pilot Clinical Trial”, Newhouse et al 2012
Nicotine treatment of mild cognitive impairment: a 6-month double-blind pilot clinical trial
“Dependence on Tobacco and Nicotine Products: a Case for Product-Specific Assessment”, Fagerström & Eissenberg 2012
Dependence on tobacco and nicotine products: a case for product-specific assessment
“Molecular Mechanism for a Gateway Drug: Epigenetic Changes Initiated by Nicotine Prime Gene Expression by Cocaine”, Levine et al 2011
“The Socio-Economic Causes of Obesity”, Baum & Chou 2011 (page 2)
“Cognitive Enhancers for the Treatment of ADHD”, Bidwell et al 2011
“Nicotine and Estrogen Synergistically Exacerbate Cerebral Ischemic Injury”, Raval et al 2011
Nicotine and estrogen synergistically exacerbate cerebral ischemic injury
“Transdermal Nicotine Treatment of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI): Slides”, Newhouse 2010
Transdermal Nicotine Treatment of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI): Slides
“Meta-Analysis of the Acute Effects of Nicotine and Smoking on Human Performance”, Heishman 2010
Meta-analysis of the acute effects of nicotine and smoking on human performance
“Targacept’s NNR Drugs Rehabilitate Nicotine”, Wolfson 2010
“Stopping Smokeless Tobacco With Varenicline: Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial”, Fagerström et al 2010
Stopping smokeless tobacco with varenicline: randomized double blind placebo controlled trial
“Effects of Nicotine on Novelty Detection and Memory Recognition Performance: Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Studies of Smokers and Nonsmokers”, Froeliger et al 2009
“Factors Contributing to the Facial Aging of Identical Twins”, Guyuron et al 2009
“Dependence on the Nicotine Gum in Former Smokers”, Etter 2009
“Dopamine Enables In Vivo Synaptic Plasticity Associated With the Addictive Drug Nicotine”, Tang & Dani 2009
Dopamine Enables In Vivo Synaptic Plasticity Associated with the Addictive Drug Nicotine
“Performance Effects of Nicotine during Selective Attention, Divided Attention, and Simple Stimulus Detection: An FMRI Study”, Hahn 2009
“Nicotine Induces Resistance to Chemotherapy by Modulating Mitochondrial Signaling in Lung Cancer”, Zhang et al 2009
Nicotine induces resistance to chemotherapy by modulating mitochondrial signaling in lung cancer
“Nicotine Decreases DNA Methyltransferase 1 Expression and Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase 67 Promoter Methylation in GABAergic Interneurons”, Satta 2008
“Smoking As a Risk Factor for Dementia and Cognitive Decline: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies”, Anstey et al 2007
Smoking as a Risk Factor for Dementia and Cognitive Decline: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies
“High Reinforcing Efficacy of Nicotine in Non-Human Primates”, Foll et al 2007
“Effect of Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy on Offspring’s Cognitive Ability: Empirical Evidence for Complete Confounding in the US National Longitudinal Survey of Youth”, Batty et al 2006
“Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy and School Performance at Age 15”, Lambe et al 2006
Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy and School Performance at Age 15
“Cigarette Smoking and Nocturnal Sleep Architecture”, Zhang 2006
“Nicotine Self-Administration Acutely Activates Brain Reward Systems and Induces a Long-Lasting Increase in Reward Sensitivity”, Kenny & Markou 2006
“Neuronal Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Expression and Function on Nonneuronal Cells”, Gahring & Rogers 2006
Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor expression and function on nonneuronal cells
“Contributions of Parental Alcoholism, Prenatal Substance Exposure, and Genetic Transmission to Child ADHD Risk: A Female Twin Study”, Knopik et al 2005
“Is Swedish Snus Associated With Smoking Initiation or Smoking Cessation?”, Furberg et al 2005
Is Swedish snus associated with smoking initiation or smoking cessation?
“Drug Counselor Report of Adolescents Abuse of Nicotine Replacement Therapy”, Hyland et al 2005
Drug Counselor Report of Adolescents Abuse of Nicotine Replacement Therapy
“Nicotine Use in Schizophrenia: The Self Medication Hypotheses [Review]”, Kumari & Postma 2005
Nicotine use in schizophrenia: The self medication hypotheses [review]
“Smoking and the Risk of Oral Clefts: Exploring the Impact of Study Designs”, Meyer et al 2004
Smoking and the Risk of Oral Clefts: Exploring the Impact of Study Designs
“Nicotine As Therapy”, Powledge 2004
“Effects of Nicotine Chewing Gum on a Real-Life Motor Task: a Kinematic Analysis of Handwriting Movements in Smokers and Non-Smokers”, Tucha & Lange 2003
“Use of Nicotine Replacement Therapy in Adolescent Smokers and Nonsmokers”, Klesges et al 2003
Use of Nicotine Replacement Therapy in Adolescent Smokers and Nonsmokers
“NN36-09-Changes.p65”, Frost 2003
“Patterns of Over-The-Counter Nicotine Gum Use: Persistent Use and Concurrent Smoking”, P 2003
Patterns of over-the-counter nicotine gum use: persistent use and concurrent smoking
“Persistent Use of Nicotine Replacement Therapy: an Analysis of Actual Purchase Patterns in a Population Based Sample”, Shiffman et al 2003
“Effect of Smokeless Tobacco (Snus) on Smoking and Public Health in Sweden”, Foulds et al 2003
Effect of smokeless tobacco (snus) on smoking and public health in Sweden
“Nicotine Self-Administration in Animals: A Reevaluation”, Dar & Frenk 2002
“A Critique of Nicotine Addiction”, Frenk et al 2002
“Shared Genetic Vulnerability in Alcohol and Cigarette Use and Dependence”
Shared Genetic Vulnerability in Alcohol and Cigarette Use and Dependence
“Nicotine Infusion Acutely Impairs Insulin Sensitivity in Type 2 Diabetic Patients but Not in Healthy Subjects”
“Improved Incidental Memory With Nicotine After Semantic Processing, but Not After Phonological Processing”, Warburton et al 2001
“Preventive Medicine”, Moffatt & et.al 2000
“Greater Sensitivity to Subjective Effects of Nicotine in Nonsmokers High in Sensation Seeking”, Perkins 2000
Greater sensitivity to subjective effects of nicotine in nonsmokers high in sensation seeking
“2`-Hydroxylation of Nicotine by Cytochrome P450 2A6 and Human Liver Microsomes: Formation of a Lung Carcinogen Precursor”, Hecht 2000
“An Oral Formulation of Nicotine for Release and Absorption in the Colon: Its Development and Pharmacokinetics”, Green et al 1999
“Influence of Nicotine on Simulator Flight Performance in Non-Smokers”, Mumenthaler et al 1998
Influence of nicotine on simulator flight performance in non-smokers
“The Effects of Cigarette Smoking on Overnight Performance”, Parkin et al 1998
“Drug Safety 18: 297–308, Apr 1998”, Greenl et al 1998
“Effects of Cotinine on Information Processing in Nonsmokers”, Herzig et al 1998
“Transdermal Nicotine for Mildly to Moderately Active Ulcerative Colitis”, Sandborn 1997
Transdermal nicotine for mildly to moderately active ulcerative colitis
“Smoking, Nicotine and Human Performance”, Warburton & Wesnes 1997
“The Safety of Transdermal Nicotine As an Aid to Smoking Cessation in Patients With Cardiac Disease”, Joseph et al 1996
The Safety of Transdermal Nicotine as an Aid to Smoking Cessation in Patients with Cardiac Disease
“Cognitive Performance Effects of Subcutaneous Nicotine in Smokers and Never-Smokers”
Cognitive performance effects of subcutaneous nicotine in smokers and never-smokers
“Nicotine and Attention in Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)”
Nicotine and attention in adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
“Nicotine Effects on Adults With Attention-Deficit/hyperactivity Disorder”
Nicotine effects on adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
“Effects of Nicotine Gum on Psychomotor Performance in Smokers and Non-Smokers”, Kerr & Sherwood 1995
Effects of nicotine gum on psychomotor performance in smokers and non-smokers
“Cardiovascular Risk Factors in a Melanesian Population Apparently Free from Stroke and Ischaemic Heart Disease: the Kitava Study”
“Transdermal Nicotine: Reduction of Smoking With Minimal Abuse Liability”, Pickworth et al 1994
Transdermal nicotine: reduction of smoking with minimal abuse liability
“Improvements in Performance without Nicotine Withdrawal”, Warburton & Arnall 1994
“More on the Nicotine Content of Vegetables”, Henningfield & Domino 1993
“The Nicotine Content of Common Vegetables”, Domino et al 1993
“The Role of Nicotine in Tobacco Use”, Robinson & Pritchard 1992
“Nicotine Addiction: a Re-Analysis of the Arguments”, West 1992
“Long-Term Use of Nicotine vs Placebo Gum”, Hughes et al 1991b
“Patterns of Nicotine Gum Use in a Health Maintenance Organization”, Johnson et al 1991b
Patterns of Nicotine Gum Use in a Health Maintenance Organization
“Patent #US5035252A: Nicotine-Containing Dental Floss § Nicotine Treated Dental Floss Is Disclosed Which Is Useful in Alleviating Tobacco Smokers’ Urges to Smoke”, Mondre 1990
“Smoking and Human Information Processing”, Petrie & Deary 1989
“Nicotine Chewing Gum (2 Mg, 4 Mg) and Cigarette Smoking: Comparative Effects upon Vigilance and Heart Rate”, Parrott & Winder 1989
“Cigarette Smoking, Use of Alcohol, and Leisure-Time Physical Activity among Same-Sexed Adult Male Twins”, Kaprio et al 1981
“Alkaloids”, Robinson 1959
“Cigarettes, Cancer, And Statistics”, Fisher 1958
“Electronic Cigarette: Users Profile, Utilization, Satisfaction and Perceived Efficacy”
Electronic cigarette: users profile, utilization, satisfaction and perceived efficacy
“Addiction to the Nicotine Gum in Never-Smokers”
“Mendelsohn 2012”
“Dissociation of Nicotine Tolerance from Tobacco Dependence in Humans”, Perkins 2026
Dissociation of nicotine tolerance from tobacco dependence in humans
“Trends in Cigarette Smoking Among United States Adolescents”
“Explaining Human Recreational Use of ‘Pesticides’: The Neurotoxin Regulation Model of Substance Use versus the Hijack Model and Implications for Age and Sex Differences in Drug Consumption”
“Schizophrenia: No Smoking Gun”
View External Link:
https://slatestarcodex.com/2016/01/11/schizophrenia-no-smoking-gun/
“Another Miss for Targacept; TC-5619 Fails in ADHD Trial”
“AstraZeneca, Targacept Drug Fails Depression Test”
“A Firsthand Account of What Homelessness in America Is Really Like: We See Right through the Unshowered Soul Living in a Car by the Beach, or by the Walmart, or by the Side of the Road. But He’s There, and He Used to Be Somebody. He Still Is. A Firsthand Account of Homelessness in America”, Fealey 2026
“When California Smokers Use Nicotine Replacement Therapy, Most Are Trying to Quit Smoking”
When California smokers use nicotine replacement therapy, most are trying to quit smoking
“Urban Blue Tit Nests and Cigarette Butts: Accidental Litter or Adaptive Behavior?”
Urban blue tit nests and cigarette butts: accidental litter or adaptive behavior?
“12-Month Neurological and Psychiatric Outcomes of Semaglutide Use for Type 2 Diabetes: a Propensity-Score Matched Cohort Study”
Sort By Magic
Annotations sorted by machine learning into inferred 'tags'. This provides an alternative way to browse: instead of by date order, one can browse in topic order. The 'sorted' list has been automatically clustered into multiple sections & auto-labeled for easier browsing.
Beginning with the newest annotation, it uses the embedding of each annotation to attempt to create a list of nearest-neighbor annotations, creating a progression of topics. For more details, see the link.
facial-aging
performance-improvement
flavor-restrictions
prenatal-risk
substance-use
memory-enhancement
Wikipedia (2)
Miscellaneous
Bibliography
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2787453: “Association of E-Cigarette Use With Discontinuation of Cigarette Smoking Among Adult Smokers Who Were Initially Never Planning to Quit”,2020-kenkel.pdf: “E-Cigarettes and Respiratory Disease: A Replication, Extension, and Future Directions”,2018-schubert.pdf: “Faster, but Not Smarter: An Experimental Analysis of the Relationship between Mental Speed and Mental Abilities”,