January 2022 News
January 2022 Gwern.net newsletter with links on TODO
January 2022’s Gwern.net newsletter is now out; previous, 2021 (archives). This is a collation of links and summary of major changes, overlapping with my Changelog; brought to you by my donors on Patreon.
Writings
Links
AI
“Self-Distilled StyleGAN: Towards Generation from Internet Photos”, Mokady et al 2022
Examples of capability phase-transitions; discussion: Ganguli et al 2022, Wei et al 2022
“Performance reserves in brain-imaging-based phenotype prediction”, Schulz et al 2022; “Reproducible brain-wide association studies require thousands of individuals”, Marek et al 2022
“CM3: A Causal Masked Multimodal Model of the Internet”, Aghajanyan et al 2022 (a native-HTML language model generating both HTML & images inside HTML pages)
Genetics
“An RNA-based theory of natural universal computation”, Akhlaghpour 2022
Everything Is Heritable:
“Multivariate genetic analysis of personality and cognitive traits reveals abundant pleiotropy and improves prediction”, Hindley et al 2022
Recent Evolution:
Engineering:
“Fundamental behaviors emerge from simulations of a living minimal cell”, Thornburg et al 2022
“Virgin Birth: A genetic basis for facultative parthenogenesis”, Braun et al 2022 (genetically engineering fruit flies partially capable of clonal reproduction)
Statistics/Meta-Science
“Causal and Associational Language in Observational Health Research: A systematic evaluation”, Haber et al 2021 (expert readers usually do think correlation = causation)
“A 680,000-person megastudy of nudges to encourage vaccination in pharmacies”, Milkman et al 2022 (layman much better at prediction of rankings than scientists; all massively overestimate vaccination rate); “Megastudies improve the impact of applied behavioral science”, Milkman et al 2021 (experts unable to predict gym-attendance interventions)
Politics/Religion
“Criminalizing Poverty: The Consequences of Court Fees in a Randomized Experiment”, Pager et al 2022 (“relief from fees does not affect new criminal charges, convictions, or jail bookings after 12 months.”)
“Quantifying Bias from Measurable & Unmeasurable Confounders Across 3 Domains of Individual Determinants of Political Preferences”, Ahlskog & Oskarsson (observed correlates are at least half confounded on average)
Psychology/Biology
“Life at low Reynolds number”, Purcell 197749ya (the challenges of motion when very small)
“Australian Magpies (Gymnorhina tibicen) cooperate to remove tracking devices”, Crampton et al 2022 (birds are smart, but trapped in their niche)
“Assessing cats’ (Felis catus) sensitivity to human pointing gestures”, Maeses & Wascher 2022 (like copying actions, some cats are smart enough to, dog-like, understand pointing)
“A ‘Trip’ to the Intensive Care Unit: An Intravenous Injection of Psilocybin”, Giancola et al 2021 (the scourge of microdosing claims another victim); “Earl Grey tea intoxication”, Finsterer 200224ya (more proof black tea = worst tea)
Operation Sailor Hat (“The remaining crater left by the blast is called the Sailor’s Hat crater and holds an anchialine pool containing Halocaridina rubra shrimp (Brock & Bailey-Brock 1998)” which are salt-tolerant)
Chick sexing with jizz
Technology
Economics
“Theory of the Nudnik: The Future of Consumer Activism and What We Can Do to Stop It”, Arbel & Shapira 2020
Philosophy
Fiction
Miscellaneous
Books
Nonfiction:
Fiction:
Film/TV
Live-action:
Animated: