April 2015 News
This is the April 2015 edition of the Gwern.net newsletter; previous, March 2015. This is a collation of links and summary of major changes, overlapping with Changelog; brought to you by my donors on Gratipay.
Writings
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Nothing finished
Media
Links
Genetics:
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Everything Is Heritable:
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“Measure for Measure: The strange science of Francis Galton” (on Galton, statistics, regression to the mean, and eugenics.)
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Politics/religion:
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“How Napoleon Chagnon Became Our Most Controversial Anthropologist”
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“Why Are There So Few Vegetarians? Most ‘vegetarians’ eat meat. Huh?”
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“The Live-and-Let-Live System in Trench Warfare in World War I”, 1984
Statistics/AI/meta-science:
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“Crowdsourcing data analysis: Do soccer referees give more red cards to dark skin toned players?” (61 analysts examine the same dataset for the same research question to see how much variation in approach determines results)
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“Using degrees of freedom to change the past for fun and profit”
Psychology/biology:
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“Genetics and the placebo effect: the placebome”, et al 2015
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“CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing in human tripronuclear zygotes”, et al 2015
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“Icing Organs: Why scientists are so near and yet so far from being able to cryopreserve organs”
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“The Catastrophe: Spalding Gray’s brain injury” (medical ethics, dereliction of duty)
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“The Price of a Stolen Childhood: When Nicole was a child, her father took pornographic pictures of her that still circulate on the internet” (from the sound of it, the “restitution” has done far more damage to her than the abuse itself)
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“The Last Magic Show: A Blind Brain Theory of the Appearance of Consciousness”, Bakker
Technology:
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“The Tail at Scale”, 2013
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“Tacit Knowledge, Weapons Design, and the Uninvention of Nuclear Weapons”, Mac1995
Economics:
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Children are net losses to parents, even in peasant or hunter-gatherer societies
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“Deep Inside: A Study of 10,000 Porn Stars and Their Careers” (one surprising observation: female porn star breast sizes are, despite the stereotype of boob jobs leading to a cartoonishly-endowed starlets, moderate-sized: “Most common bra size: 34B. Many people think the average porn star is a double D cup. In reality, double D ranks 4th, behind B, C, and D.” We could parallel this with other forms of porn like hentai: if we look at Danbooru size-related tags, of 2.4m images tagged
breasts
as of 2023-01-31, the breakdown goes (▁▂▅█▁▁):flat_chest
, 0.12m;small_breasts
, 0.3m;medium_breasts
, 0.65m;large_breasts
, 1.1m;huge_breasts
, 0.1m;gigantic_breasts
, 0.05m.) -
“Superiority” (Arthur C. Clarke, 195173ya)
Philosophy:
Fiction:
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“Birdless Country”, by Burton Watson
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“The Garden of Proserpine”, Swinburne 1866158ya (negative utilitarianism)
Books
Fiction:
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The Sagas of Icelanders
Nonfiction:
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The Hall of Uselessness: Collected Essays, Simon Leys (review)
Manga:
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Tsutomu Nihei: Blame!, Blame! Academy, Noise!: beautiful nonsense. Nihei cannot write plots, coherently world-build, or do dialogue, and I find myself regretting the commonness of manga written by mangaka whose strengths lie almost entirely in one domain (writing vs art); if he had been yoked to the same plow as a writer like Gen Urobuchi or Ryukishi07, what could they have created? As it is, Nihei remains a visual stylist only. Probably not good works to marathon, because after a few chapters in a row, the visual enjoyability of the architecture and the skulls starts to pall—he uses the same motifs over and over.
Film/TV
Live-action:
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Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb (2014); an attempt to do a little worldbuilding in providing a backstory for all the antics, and close the franchise (temporarily?) with a theme of maturing and passing on the baton, closing the loop with the first movie; unfortunately it comes off as completely stale, with no gags we didn’t get tired of in the first two movies.
Anime:
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Atama Yama: curious short story about a greedy miser who grows a small sprout on his head apparently as punishment, is annoyed by the even smaller visitors to the tree, and then apparently drowns while trying to get rid of it. The story isn’t much, but it’s much more interesting to listen to the narrator recite it to the traditional music and watch the eccentric animation.
Music
Doujin:
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“Lost my music” (TAM, Gensou Gakudan, Satoru Kousaki; Suzumiya Haruhi no Kyouen {200717ya}) [classical]
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“Rider / The Distant Sea and Holy Land” (TAM×Aruna Ryuki; Fate Violin Zero {M3-29}) [instrumental rock]
Touhou:
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“少女” (KD feat.瑶山百霊; SEEKING {C81}) [trance]
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“少女 -Ryutsuki Version-” (暗猪 feat.流月; SEEKING {C81}) [trance]
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“鏡に映らない闇 ~sorairo no tabi~” (暗猪 feat.流月; SEEKING {C81}) [vocal]
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“月笹船” (Jersey to Yukaina Nakamatachi; 涼風至 {C86}) [folk]
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“Bom dia” (だ feat. ごんだくたー; TOHO BOSSA NOVA {R9}) [bossa nova]
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“Bonus Track” (うんちく商事; Land der Illusionen {TK10}) [orchestral]
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“Eastern Mystical Dream ~ Ancient Temple” (うんちく商事; Land der Illusionen {TK10}) [piano]
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“IQ69” (Sound of Swing; In Walked Cat’s {C86}) [jazz]
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“Afternoon tea in Tunisia” (Sound of Swing; In Walked Cat’s {C86}) [jazz]
Kantai Collection:
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“全艦娘、突撃!(艦隊決戦アレンジ)” (TAMUSIC; 艦これメタル {C87}) [metal]
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“母港” (TAMUSIC; 艦これメタル {C87}) [metal]
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“昼戦〜戦乙女の行進〜” (伊藤 翼; Kantai Philharmonic Orchestra {C86}) [orchestral] (PV)
Vocaloid:
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“Yume Rockets” (Miku; OKUMEIKIBOUNOTOKYOTOZAIJYUU; Virtual Songs {200915ya}) [electronic/Jpop]