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  3. ​ Synthetic Bacterial Genome Upgraded for Viral Defence and Biocontainment: Bacteria With a Synthetic Genome Were Engineered to Alter the Way That the DNA Code Instructs Cells to Make Proteins. This ‘Language Barrier’ Serves to Isolate the Cells Genetically, and Makes Them Immune to Viral Infection

  4. ​ A swapped genetic code prevents viral infections and gene transfer

  5. ​ DNA synthesis technologies to close the gene writing gap

  6. ​ Swapped genetic code blocks viral infections and gene transfer

  7. ​ Sense codon reassignment enables viral resistance and encoded polymer synthesis

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  12. ​ 778b2329df26156981dbcbd8aba71a8458c6466d.html

  13. ​ 2023-hoose-figure0-timelineofdnasynthesisprogress.jpg

  14. ​ 2023-roose-figure1-thestateoftheartindnasynthesis.jpg

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