--- title: '‘GPT-4’ directory' description: "Bibliography for directory ai/nn/transformer/gpt/4, most recent first: 7 related tags, 70 annotations, & 62 links ()." thumbnail: /doc/ai/nn/transformer/clip/2022-11-22-armstrong-screenshotofsootimageorganizer-personswimminginwaterqueryexample.jpg thumbnail-text: '[Screenshot of SOOT clustering a large number of photos by neural net embedding for the text query “person swimming in water”]' thumbnail-css: "outline" created: 2021-11-24 modified: 2026-08-08 status: in progress previous: /doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/4-5/index next: /doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/4/fiction/index confidence: log importance: 0 css-extension: dropcaps-not index: True backlink: False ... # See Also ::: {#see-alsos .directory-indexes .columns} - [Parent ('*`GPT`{=html}*' tag)](/doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/index "Link to parent directory 'doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/' (ascending)"){#_oXgNdn-X .link-annotated .link-tag .directory-indexes-upwards rel="tag"} - [*`GPT-4 fiction`{=html}*](/doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/4/fiction/index "‘GPT-4 fiction’ directory"){#_nZEeENUf .link-annotated .link-tag .directory-indexes-downwards rel="tag"} - [*`GPT-4 nonfiction`{=html}*](/doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/4/nonfiction/index "‘GPT-4 nonfiction’ directory"){#_cK2n3-6R .link-annotated .link-tag .directory-indexes-downwards rel="tag"} - [*`GPT-4 poetry`{=html}*](/doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/4/poetry/index "‘GPT-4 poetry’ directory"){#_p3oEl1Z6 .link-annotated .link-tag .directory-indexes-downwards rel="tag"} - [*`Bing Sydney AI`{=html}*](/doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/4/sydney/index "‘Bing Sydney AI’ directory"){#_w5bzQtzI .link-annotated .link-tag .directory-indexes-downwards rel="tag"} - [*`DALL·E 3`{=html}*](/doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/dall-e/3/index "‘DALL·E 3’ directory"){#_ko5zqe1f .link-annotated .link-tag .directory-indexes-sideways rel="tag"} - [*`GPT-4o media`{=html}*](/doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/dall-e/4o/index "‘GPT-4o media’ directory"){#_tAQMhHhS .link-annotated .link-tag .directory-indexes-sideways rel="tag"} - [*`Whisper NN`{=html}*](/doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/whisper/index "‘Whisper NN’ directory"){#_QvJuU9uO .link-annotated .link-tag .directory-indexes-sideways rel="tag"} ::: # Links {.display-pop-not} ## `“A Moderately Well-Known Physicist and I Talked about This a Few Years Ago. He Had…”`{=html} {#_pfD71r7d-section} **[`A moderately well-known physicist and I talked about this a few years ago. He had…`{=html}](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47969329 "A moderately well-known physicist and I talked about this a few years ago. He had…"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="hacker-news" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#f26522"}** ## `“Sam Altman Comments on GPT-5 AMA With OpenAI’s Sam Altman and Some of the GPT-5 Team”, Altman 2025`{=html} {#altman-2025-section} **[`Sam Altman comments on GPT-5 AMA with OpenAI’s Sam Altman and some of the GPT-5 team`{=html}](https://old.reddit.com/r/ChatGPT/comments/1mkae1l/gpt5_ama_with_openais_sam_altman_and_some_of_the/n7n5aas/ "'Sam Altman comments on GPT-5 AMA with OpenAI’s Sam Altman and some of the GPT-5 team', Altman 2025"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="reddit" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#ff4500"}** ## `sama @ "2025-08-06"`{=html} {#altman-2025-section} **[`[surprisingly low reasoning-GPT-4 use rates]`{=html}](https://x.com/sama/status/1954603417252532479 "'[surprisingly low reasoning-GPT-4 use rates]', Altman 2025"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ## `“Introducing Gpt-Oss: gpt-Oss-120b and gpt-Oss-20b Push the Frontier of Open-Weight Reasoning Models”, OpenAI 2025`{=html} {#openai-2025-section} **[`Introducing gpt-oss: gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b push the frontier of open-weight reasoning models`{=html}](https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/ "'Introducing gpt-oss: gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b push the frontier of open-weight reasoning models', OpenAI 2025"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="openai" link-icon-type="svg"}** ## `“TextQuests: How Good Are LLMs at Text-Based Video Games?”, Phan et al 2025`{=html} {#phan-et-al-2025-section} **[`TextQuests: How Good are LLMs at Text-Based Video Games?`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23701 "'TextQuests: How Good are LLMs at Text-Based Video Games?', Phan et al 2025"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Invisible Injections: Exploiting Vision-Language Models Through Steganographic Prompt Embedding”, Pathade 2025`{=html} {#pathade-2025-section} **[`Invisible Injections: Exploiting Vision-Language Models Through Steganographic Prompt Embedding`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22304 "'Invisible Injections: Exploiting Vision-Language Models Through Steganographic Prompt Embedding', Pathade 2025"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Alignment Is Not Free: How Model Upgrades Can Silence Your Confidence Signals”, Lin 2025`{=html} {#lin-2025-section} **[`Alignment is not free: How model upgrades can silence your confidence signals`{=html}](https://www.variance.co/post/alignment-is-not-free-how-a-model-silenced-our-confidence-signals "'Alignment is not free: How model upgrades can silence your confidence signals', Lin 2025"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation}** ## `“Introducing ChatGPT Pro: Broadening Usage of Frontier AI”, OpenAI 2024`{=html} {#openai-2024-section} **[`Introducing ChatGPT Pro: Broadening usage of frontier AI`{=html}](https://openai.com/index/introducing-chatgpt-pro/ "'Introducing ChatGPT Pro: Broadening usage of frontier AI', OpenAI 2024"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="openai" link-icon-type="svg"}** ## `“The Structure of the Token Space for Large Language Models”, Robinson et al 2024`{=html} {#robinson-et-al-2024-section} **[`The structure of the token space for large language models`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.08993 "'The structure of the token space for large language models', Robinson et al 2024"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“OpenAI Begins Training next AI Model As It Battles Safety Concerns: Executive Appears to Backtrack on Start-Up’s Vision of Building ‘Superintelligence’ After Exits from ‘Superalignment’ Team”, Criddle 2024`{=html} {#criddle-2024-section} **[`OpenAI begins training next AI model as it battles safety concerns: Executive appears to backtrack on start-up’s vision of building ‘superintelligence’ after exits from ‘Superalignment’ team`{=html}](https://www.ft.com/content/34a7a082-e685-4e02-bca7-61ff89d99ed2 "'OpenAI begins training next AI model as it battles safety concerns: Executive appears to backtrack on start-up’s vision of building ‘superintelligence’ after exits from ‘Superalignment’ team', Criddle 2024"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="FT" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#e3b68e"}** ## `“VisualWebBench: How Far Have Multimodal LLMs Evolved in Web Page Understanding and Grounding?”, Liu et al 2024`{=html} {#liu-et-al-2024-6-section} **[`VisualWebBench: How Far Have Multimodal LLMs Evolved in Web Page Understanding and Grounding?`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05955 "'VisualWebBench: How Far Have Multimodal LLMs Evolved in Web Page Understanding and Grounding?', Liu et al 2024"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“PhyloLM: Inferring the Phylogeny of Large Language Models and Predicting Their Performances in Benchmarks”, Yax et al 2024`{=html} {#yax-et-al-2024-section} **[`PhyloLM: Inferring the Phylogeny of Large Language Models and Predicting their Performances in Benchmarks`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04671 "'PhyloLM: Inferring the Phylogeny of Large Language Models and Predicting their Performances in Benchmarks', Yax et al 2024"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“How Tech Giants Cut Corners to Harvest Data for AI: OpenAI, Google and Meta Ignored Corporate Policies, Altered Their Own Rules and Discussed Skirting Copyright Law As They Sought Online Information to Train Their Newest Artificial Intelligence Systems”, Metz et al 2024`{=html} {#metz-et-al-2024-1-section} **[`How Tech Giants Cut Corners to Harvest Data for AI: OpenAI, Google and Meta ignored corporate policies, altered their own rules and discussed skirting copyright law as they sought online information to train their newest artificial intelligence systems`{=html}](https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/06/technology/tech-giants-harvest-data-artificial-intelligence.html "'How Tech Giants Cut Corners to Harvest Data for AI: OpenAI, Google and Meta ignored corporate policies, altered their own rules and discussed skirting copyright law as they sought online information to train their newest artificial intelligence systems', Metz et al 2024"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="new-york-times" link-icon-type="svg"}** ## `“Hal-Eval: A Universal and Fine-Grained Hallucination Evaluation Framework for Large Vision Language Models”, Jiang et al 2024`{=html} {#jiang-et-al-2024-1-section} **[`Hal-Eval: A Universal and Fine-grained Hallucination Evaluation Framework for Large Vision Language Models`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15721 "'Hal-Eval: A Universal and Fine-grained Hallucination Evaluation Framework for Large Vision Language Models', Jiang et al 2024"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Using Hallucinations to Bypass GPT-4’s Filter”, Lemkin 2024`{=html} {#lemkin-2024-section} **[`Using Hallucinations to Bypass GPT-4’s Filter`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04769 "'Using Hallucinations to Bypass GPT-4’s Filter', Lemkin 2024"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“The Carbon Emissions of Writing and Illustrating Are Lower for AI Than for Humans”, Tomlinson et al 2024`{=html} {#tomlinson-et-al-2024-section} **[`The carbon emissions of writing and illustrating are lower for AI than for humans`{=html}](https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-54271-x "'The carbon emissions of writing and illustrating are lower for AI than for humans', Tomlinson et al 2024"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="n" link-icon-type="text"}** ## `“Altman Says ChatGPT Will Have to Evolve in ‘Uncomfortable’ Ways”, Heath 2024`{=html} {#heath-2024-section} **[`Altman says ChatGPT will have to evolve in ‘uncomfortable’ ways`{=html}](https://www.axios.com/2024/01/17/sam-altman-davos-ai-future-interview "'Altman says ChatGPT will have to evolve in ‘uncomfortable’ ways', Heath 2024"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation}** ## `“RAG vs Fine-Tuning: Pipelines, Tradeoffs, and a Case Study on Agriculture”, Balaguer et al 2024`{=html} {#balaguer-et-al-2024-section} **[`RAG vs Fine-tuning: Pipelines, Tradeoffs, and a Case Study on Agriculture`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.08406#microsoft "'RAG vs Fine-tuning: Pipelines, Tradeoffs, and a Case Study on Agriculture', Balaguer et al 2024"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="MS" link-icon-type="text,sans,italic"}** ## `“Gemini vs GPT-4-V: A Preliminary Comparison and Combination of Vision-Language Models Through Qualitative Cases”, Qi et al 2023`{=html} {#qi-et-al-2023-1-section} **[`Gemini vs GPT-4-V: A Preliminary Comparison and Combination of Vision-Language Models Through Qualitative Cases`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15011 "'Gemini vs GPT-4-V: A Preliminary Comparison and Combination of Vision-Language Models Through Qualitative Cases', Qi et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Exploiting Novel GPT-4 APIs”, Pelrine et al 2023`{=html} {#pelrine-et-al-2023-section} **[`Exploiting Novel GPT-4 APIs`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.14302 "'Exploiting Novel GPT-4 APIs', Pelrine et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“ByteDance Is Secretly Using OpenAI’s Tech to Build a Competitor”, Heath 2023`{=html} {#heath-2023-1-section} **[`ByteDance is secretly using OpenAI’s tech to build a competitor`{=html}](https://www.theverge.com/2023/12/15/24003151/bytedance-china-openai-microsoft-competitor-llm "'ByteDance is secretly using OpenAI’s tech to build a competitor', Heath 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="▽" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#5200ff"}** ## `“Did I Get Sam Altman Fired from OpenAI?: Nathan’s Red-Teaming Experience, Noticing How the Board Was Not Aware of GPT-4 Jailbreaks & Had Not Even Tried GPT-4 prior to Its Early Release”, Labenz 2023`{=html} {#labenz-2023-2-section} **[`Did I get Sam Altman fired from OpenAI?: Nathan’s red-teaming experience, noticing how the board was not aware of GPT-4 jailbreaks & had not even tried GPT-4 prior to its early release`{=html}](https://cognitiverevolution.substack.com/p/did-i-get-sam-altman-fired-from-openai "'Did I get Sam Altman fired from OpenAI?: Nathan’s red-teaming experience, noticing how the board was not aware of GPT-4 jailbreaks & had not even tried GPT-4 prior to its early release', Labenz 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="substack" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#ff6719"}** ## `“Did I Get Sam Altman Fired from OpenAI? § GPT-4-Base”, Labenz 2023`{=html} {#labenz-2023-1-section} **[`Did I get Sam Altman fired from OpenAI? § GPT-4-base`{=html}](https://cognitiverevolution.substack.com/p/did-i-get-sam-altman-fired-from-openai#gpt-4-base "'Did I get Sam Altman fired from OpenAI? § GPT-4-base', Labenz 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="substack" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#ff6719"}** ## `“Inside the Chaos at OpenAI: Sam Altman’s Weekend of Shock and Drama Began a Year Ago, With the Release of ChatGPT”, Hao & Warzel 2023`{=html} {#hao-warzel-2023-section} **[`Inside the Chaos at OpenAI: Sam Altman’s weekend of shock and drama began a year ago, with the release of ChatGPT`{=html}](https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2023/11/sam-altman-open-ai-chatgpt-chaos/676050/ "'Inside the Chaos at OpenAI: Sam Altman’s weekend of shock and drama began a year ago, with the release of ChatGPT', Hao & Warzel 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="A" link-icon-type="text,italic" link-icon-color="#e7131a"}** ## `“Instruction-Following Evaluation for Large Language Models”, Zhou et al 2023`{=html} {#zhou-et-al-2023-02-section} **[`Instruction-Following Evaluation for Large Language Models`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.07911#google "'Instruction-Following Evaluation for Large Language Models', Zhou et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="alphabet" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#4285f4"}** ## `“Everything of Thoughts: Defying the Law of Penrose Triangle for Thought Generation”, Ding et al 2023`{=html} {#ding-et-al-2023-2-section} **[`Everything of Thoughts: Defying the Law of Penrose Triangle for Thought Generation`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.04254 "'Everything of Thoughts: Defying the Law of Penrose Triangle for Thought Generation', Ding et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Holistic Analysis of Hallucination in GPT-4-V(Ision): Bias and Interference Challenges”, Cui et al 2023`{=html} {#cui-et-al-2023-1-section} **[`Holistic Analysis of Hallucination in GPT-4-V(ision): Bias and Interference Challenges`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.03287 "'Holistic Analysis of Hallucination in GPT-4-V(ision): Bias and Interference Challenges', Cui et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Scalable and Transferable Black-Box Jailbreaks for Language Models via Persona Modulation”, Shah et al 2023`{=html} {#shah-et-al-2023-section} **[`Scalable and Transferable Black-Box Jailbreaks for Language Models via Persona Modulation`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.03348 "'Scalable and Transferable Black-Box Jailbreaks for Language Models via Persona Modulation', Shah et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Does GPT-4 Pass the Turing Test?”, Jones & Bergen 2023`{=html} {#jones-bergen-2023-section} **[`Does GPT-4 Pass the Turing Test?`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.20216 "'Does GPT-4 Pass the Turing Test?', Jones & Bergen 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“The Generative AI Paradox: "What It Can Create, It May Not Understand"”, West et al 2023`{=html} {#west-et-al-2023-section} **[`The Generative AI Paradox: "What It Can Create, It May Not Understand"`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00059 "'The Generative AI Paradox: "What It Can Create, It May Not Understand"', West et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Interpreting Learned Feedback Patterns in Large Language Models”, Marks et al 2023`{=html} {#marks-et-al-2023-section} **[`Interpreting Learned Feedback Patterns in Large Language Models`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08164 "'Interpreting Learned Feedback Patterns in Large Language Models', Marks et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“PAIR: Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in 20 Queries”, Chao et al 2023`{=html} {#chao-et-al-2023-section} **[`PAIR: Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in 20 Queries`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08419 "'PAIR: Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in 20 Queries', Chao et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“The Dawn of LMMs: Preliminary Explorations With GPT-4-V(Ision)”, Yang et al 2023`{=html} {#yang-et-al-2023-3-section} **[`The Dawn of LMMs: Preliminary Explorations with GPT-4-V(ision)`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.17421 "'The Dawn of LMMs: Preliminary Explorations with GPT-4-V(ision)', Yang et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Summarization Is (Almost) Dead”, Pu et al 2023`{=html} {#pu-et-al-2023-section} **[`Summarization is (Almost) Dead`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09558 "'Summarization is (Almost) Dead', Pu et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Non-Determinism in GPT-4 Is Caused by Sparse MoE”, 152334H 2023`{=html} {#152334h-2023-section} **[`Non-determinism in GPT-4 is caused by Sparse MoE`{=html}](https://152334h.github.io/blog/non-determinism-in-gpt-4/ "'Non-determinism in GPT-4 is caused by Sparse MoE', 152334H 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation}** ## `“[An Anti-ChatGPT-Slop System Prompt That Backfires & Destroys Claude-4 Capabilities]”, m4rM2oFnYTW 2023`{=html} {#m4rm2ofnytw-2023-section} **[`[An anti-ChatGPT-slop system prompt that backfires & destroys Claude-4 capabilities]`{=html}](https://www.reddit.com/r/ChatGPTPro/comments/15ffpx3/comment/juhcdia/ "'[An anti-ChatGPT-slop system prompt that backfires & destroys Claude-4 capabilities]', m4rM2oFnYTW 2023"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="reddit" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#ff4500"}** ## `“Do Models Explain Themselves? Counterfactual Simulatability of Natural Language Explanations”, Chen et al 2023`{=html} {#chen-et-al-2023-section} **[`Do Models Explain Themselves? Counterfactual Simulatability of Natural Language Explanations`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.08678 "'Do Models Explain Themselves? Counterfactual Simulatability of Natural Language Explanations', Chen et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Large Language Models As Superpositions of Cultural Perspectives”, Kovač et al 2023`{=html} {#kovač-et-al-2023-section} **[`Large Language Models as Superpositions of Cultural Perspectives`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.07870 "'Large Language Models as Superpositions of Cultural Perspectives', Kovač et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Large Language Models Understand and Can Be Enhanced by Emotional Stimuli”, Li et al 2023`{=html} {#li-et-al-2023-04-section} **[`Large Language Models Understand and Can be Enhanced by Emotional Stimuli`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.11760#microsoft "'Large Language Models Understand and Can be Enhanced by Emotional Stimuli', Li et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="MS" link-icon-type="text,sans,italic"}** ## `“AI Is a Lot of Work: As the Technology Becomes Ubiquitous, a Vast Tasker Underclass Is Emerging—And Not Going Anywhere”, Dzieza 2023`{=html} {#dzieza-2023-section} **[`AI Is a Lot of Work: As the technology becomes ubiquitous, a vast tasker underclass is emerging—and not going anywhere`{=html}](https://www.theverge.com/features/23764584/ai-artificial-intelligence-data-notation-labor-scale-surge-remotasks-openai-chatbots "'AI Is a Lot of Work: As the technology becomes ubiquitous, a vast tasker underclass is emerging—and not going anywhere', Dzieza 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="▽" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#5200ff"}** ## `“Why YouTube Could Give Google an Edge in AI”, Victor 2023`{=html} {#victor-2023-2-section} **[`Why YouTube Could Give Google an Edge in AI`{=html}](https://www.theinformation.com/articles/why-youtube-could-give-google-an-edge-in-ai "'Why YouTube Could Give Google an Edge in AI', Victor 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="the-information" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#f32a52"}** ## `“LTX by Broadridge Launches BondGPT™ Powered by OpenAI GPT-4”, Inc 2023`{=html} {#inc-2023-section} **[`LTX by Broadridge Launches BondGPT™ Powered by OpenAI GPT-4`{=html}](https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ltx-by-broadridge-launches-bondgptsm-powered-by-openai-gpt-4-301843197.html "'LTX by Broadridge Launches BondGPT™ Powered by OpenAI GPT-4', Inc 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation}** ## `“LIMA: Less Is More for Alignment”, Zhou et al 2023`{=html} {#zhou-et-al-2023-09-section} **[`LIMA: Less Is More for Alignment`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.11206 "'LIMA: Less Is More for Alignment', Zhou et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Tree of Thoughts (ToT): Deliberate Problem Solving With Large Language Models”, Yao et al 2023`{=html} {#yao-et-al-2023-section} **[`Tree of Thoughts (ToT): Deliberate Problem Solving with Large Language Models`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.10601#deepmind "'Tree of Thoughts (ToT): Deliberate Problem Solving with Large Language Models', Yao et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="deepmind" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#4185f4"}** ## `“Speak, Memory: An Archaeology of Books Known to ChatGPT/GPT-4”, Chang et al 2023`{=html} {#chang-et-al-2023-1-section} **[`Speak, Memory: An Archaeology of Books Known to ChatGPT/GPT-4`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.00118 "'Speak, Memory: An Archaeology of Books Known to ChatGPT/GPT-4', Chang et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“What’s AGI, and Why Are AI Experts Skeptical? ChatGPT and Other Bots Have Revived Conversations on Artificial General Intelligence. Scientists Say Algorithms Won’t Surpass You Any Time Soon”, Rogers 2023`{=html} {#rogers-2023-section} **[`What’s AGI, and Why Are AI Experts Skeptical? ChatGPT and other bots have revived conversations on artificial general intelligence. Scientists say algorithms won’t surpass you any time soon`{=html}](https://www.wired.com/story/what-is-artificial-general-intelligence-agi-explained/ "'What’s AGI, and Why Are AI Experts Skeptical? ChatGPT and other bots have revived conversations on artificial general intelligence. Scientists say algorithms won’t surpass you any time soon', Rogers 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="wired" link-icon-type="svg"}** ## `“ChemCrow: Augmenting Large-Language Models With Chemistry Tools”, Bran et al 2023`{=html} {#bran-et-al-2023-2-section} **[`ChemCrow: Augmenting large-language models with chemistry tools`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05376 "'ChemCrow: Augmenting large-language models with chemistry tools', Bran et al 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝛘" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#b31b1b"}** ## `“Sam Altman on What Makes Him ‘Super Nervous’ About AI: The OpenAI Co-Founder Thinks Tools like GPT-4 Will Be Revolutionary. But He’s Wary of Downsides”, Swisher 2023`{=html} {#swisher-2023-2-section} **[`Sam Altman on What Makes Him ‘Super Nervous’ About AI: The OpenAI co-founder thinks tools like GPT-4 will be revolutionary. But he’s wary of downsides`{=html}](https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2023/03/on-with-kara-swisher-sam-altman-on-the-ai-revolution.html "'Sam Altman on What Makes Him ‘Super Nervous’ About AI: The OpenAI co-founder thinks tools like GPT-4 will be revolutionary. But he’s wary of downsides', Swisher 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="𝒩𝒴" link-icon-type="text"}** ## `“Introducing Microsoft 365 Copilot—Your Copilot for Work”, Spataro 2023`{=html} {#spataro-2023-section} **[`Introducing Microsoft 365 Copilot—your copilot for work`{=html}](https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2023/03/16/introducing-microsoft-365-copilot-your-copilot-for-work/ "'Introducing Microsoft 365 Copilot—your copilot for work', Spataro 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="MS" link-icon-type="text,sans,italic"}** ## `“GPT-4 Technical Report”, OpenAI 2023`{=html} {#openai-2023-2-section} **[`GPT-4 Technical Report`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.08774#openai "'GPT-4 Technical Report', OpenAI 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="openai" link-icon-type="svg"}** ## `“GPT-4 Is Coming next Week—And It Will Be Multimodal, Says Microsoft Germany”, Hahn 2023`{=html} {#hahn-2023-section} **[`GPT-4 is coming next week—and it will be multimodal, says Microsoft Germany`{=html}](https://www.heise.de/news/GPT-4-is-coming-next-week-and-it-will-be-multimodal-says-Microsoft-Germany-7540972.html "'GPT-4 is coming next week—and it will be multimodal, says Microsoft Germany', Hahn 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation}** ## `“As AI Booms, Lawmakers Struggle to Understand the Technology: Tech Innovations Are Again Racing ahead of Washington’s Ability to Regulate Them, Lawmakers and AI Experts Said”, Kang & Satariano 2023`{=html} {#kang-satariano-2023-section} **[`As AI Booms, Lawmakers Struggle to Understand the Technology: Tech innovations are again racing ahead of Washington’s ability to regulate them, lawmakers and AI experts said`{=html}](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/03/technology/artificial-intelligence-regulation-congress.html "'As AI Booms, Lawmakers Struggle to Understand the Technology: Tech innovations are again racing ahead of Washington’s ability to regulate them, lawmakers and AI experts said', Kang & Satariano 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="new-york-times" link-icon-type="svg"}** ## `“Allen & Overy Breaks the Internet (And New Ground) With Co-Pilot Harvey”, Hill 2023`{=html} {#hill-2023-2-section} **[`Allen & Overy breaks the internet (and new ground) with co-pilot Harvey`{=html}](https://legaltechnology.com/2023/02/16/allen-overy-breaks-the-internet-and-new-ground-with-co-pilot-harvey/ "'Allen & Overy breaks the internet (and new ground) with co-pilot Harvey', Hill 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation}** ## `davidtayar5 @ "2023-02-10"`{=html} {#stanley-2023-section} **[`Context on the NVIDIA ChatGPT opportunity—and ramifications of large language model enthusiasm`{=html}](https://x.com/davidtayar5/status/1627690520456691712 "'Context on the NVIDIA ChatGPT opportunity—and ramifications of large language model enthusiasm', Stanley 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ## `“New Bing, and an Interview With Kevin Scott and Sam Altman About the Microsoft-OpenAI Partnership”, Thompson 2023`{=html} {#thompson-2023-section} **[`New Bing, and an Interview with Kevin Scott and Sam Altman About the Microsoft-OpenAI Partnership`{=html}](https://stratechery.com/2023/new-bing-and-an-interview-with-kevin-scott-and-sam-altman-about-the-microsoft-openai-partnership/ "'New Bing, and an Interview with Kevin Scott and Sam Altman About the Microsoft-OpenAI Partnership', Thompson 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation}** ## `“How ChatGPT Kicked Off an AI Arms Race: Even inside the Company, the Chatbot’s Popularity Has Come As Something of a Shock”, Roose 2023`{=html} {#roose-2023-section} **[`How ChatGPT Kicked Off an AI Arms Race: Even inside the company, the chatbot’s popularity has come as something of a shock`{=html}](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/03/technology/chatgpt-openai-artificial-intelligence.html "'How ChatGPT Kicked Off an AI Arms Race: Even inside the company, the chatbot’s popularity has come as something of a shock', Roose 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="new-york-times" link-icon-type="svg"}** ## `“Connor Leahy on Aliens, Ethics, Economics, Memetics, and Education § GPT-4”, Leahy 2023`{=html} {#leahy-2023-section} **[`Connor Leahy on Aliens, Ethics, Economics, Memetics, and Education § GPT-4`{=html}](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xrPDogY3Xcg&t=1275s "'Connor Leahy on Aliens, Ethics, Economics, Memetics, and Education § GPT-4', Leahy 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="youtube" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#ff0033"}** ## `“OpenAI CEO Sam Altman on GPT-4: ‘People Are Begging to Be Disappointed and They Will Be’”, Vincent 2023`{=html} {#vincent-2023-section} **[`OpenAI CEO Sam Altman on GPT-4: ‘people are begging to be disappointed and they will be’`{=html}](https://www.theverge.com/23560328/openai-gpt-4-rumor-release-date-sam-altman-interview "'OpenAI CEO Sam Altman on GPT-4: ‘people are begging to be disappointed and they will be’', Vincent 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="▽" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#5200ff"}** ## `“Microsoft Bets Big on the Creator of ChatGPT in Race to Dominate AI: As a New Chatbot Wows the World With Its Conversational Talents, a Resurgent Tech Giant Is Poised to Reap the Benefits While Doubling down on a Relationship With the Start-Up OpenAI”, Metz & Weise 2023`{=html} {#metz-weise-2023-section} **[`Microsoft Bets Big on the Creator of ChatGPT in Race to Dominate AI: As a new chatbot wows the world with its conversational talents, a resurgent tech giant is poised to reap the benefits while doubling down on a relationship with the start-up OpenAI`{=html}](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/12/technology/microsoft-openai-chatgpt.html "'Microsoft Bets Big on the Creator of ChatGPT in Race to Dominate AI: As a new chatbot wows the world with its conversational talents, a resurgent tech giant is poised to reap the benefits while doubling down on a relationship with the start-up OpenAI', Metz & Weise 2023"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="new-york-times" link-icon-type="svg"}** ## `“What to Expect When You’re Expecting…GPT-4. What Comes After ChatGPT? 7 Predictions for 2023 § GPT-4”, Marcus 2022`{=html} {#marcus-2022-section} **[`What to Expect When You’re Expecting…GPT-4. What comes after ChatGPT? 7 predictions for 2023 § GPT-4`{=html}](https://garymarcus.substack.com/p/what-to-expect-when-youre-expecting "'What to Expect When You’re Expecting…GPT-4. What comes after ChatGPT? 7 predictions for 2023 § GPT-4', Marcus 2022"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="substack" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#ff6719"}** ## `“Here’s What I Saw at an AI Hackathon: AI Gossip, Celebrity Sightings, Tech Trends—And Some Great Projects”, Shipper 2022`{=html} {#shipper-2022-section} **[`Here’s What I Saw at an AI Hackathon: AI gossip, celebrity sightings, tech trends—and some great projects`{=html}](https://every.to/chain-of-thought/the-knee-of-the-exponential-curve "'Here’s What I Saw at an AI Hackathon: AI gossip, celebrity sightings, tech trends—and some great projects', Shipper 2022"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="ℰ" link-icon-type="text"}** ## `“6 New Theories About AI: Software With Superpowers § GPT-4”, Armstrong 2022`{=html} {#armstrong-2022-section} **[`6 New Theories About AI: Software with superpowers § GPT-4`{=html}](https://every.to/napkin-math/6-new-theories-about-ai "'6 New Theories About AI: Software with superpowers § GPT-4', Armstrong 2022"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="ℰ" link-icon-type="text"}** ## `immad @ "2022-11-22"`{=html} {#akhund-2022-section} **[`Have talked to several people who have used GPT-4, they all say it is uncanny how good it is`{=html}](https://x.com/immad/status/1594939811474935809 "'Have talked to several people who have used GPT-4, they all say it is uncanny how good it is', Akhund 2022"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ## `“GPT-4 Rumors From Silicon Valley: People Are Saying Things…”, Romero 2022`{=html} {#romero-2022-section} **[`GPT-4 Rumors From Silicon Valley: People are saying things…`{=html}](https://www.thealgorithmicbridge.com/p/gpt-4-rumors-from-silicon-valley "'GPT-4 Rumors From Silicon Valley: People are saying things…', Romero 2022"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation}** ## `EMostaque @ "2022-08-27"`{=html} {#mostaque-2022-section} **[`Stack more layers is fine as GPT-4 is about to show but there are superior routes…`{=html}](https://x.com/EMostaque/status/1563715319566409729 "'Stack more layers is fine as GPT-4 is about to show but there are superior routes…', Mostaque 2022"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ## `“Chinchilla: Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models”, Hoffmann et al 2022`{=html} {#hoffmann-et-al-2022-section} **[`Chinchilla: Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.15556#deepmind "'Chinchilla: Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models', Hoffmann et al 2022"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="deepmind" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#4185f4"}** ## `“Tensor Programs V: Tuning Large Neural Networks via Zero-Shot Hyperparameter Transfer”, Yang et al 2022`{=html} {#yang-et-al-2022-8-section} **[`Tensor Programs V: Tuning Large Neural Networks via Zero-Shot Hyperparameter Transfer`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.03466#microsoft "'Tensor Programs V: Tuning Large Neural Networks via Zero-Shot Hyperparameter Transfer', Yang et al 2022"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="MS" link-icon-type="text,sans,italic"}** ## `“Scaling Transformers: Sparse Is Enough in Scaling Transformers”, Jaszczur et al 2021`{=html} {#jaszczur-et-al-2021-section} **[`Scaling Transformers: Sparse is Enough in Scaling Transformers`{=html}](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.12763#google "'Scaling Transformers: Sparse is Enough in Scaling Transformers', Jaszczur et al 2021"){.link-annotated .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="alphabet" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#4285f4"}** ## `“GPT-5.5 on Vending-Bench: Bad Behavior Is Not Necessary”`{=html} {#_hNARSvH3-section} **[`GPT-5.5 on Vending-Bench: Bad behavior is not necessary`{=html}](https://andonlabs.com/blog/openai-gpt-5-5-vending-bench "GPT-5.5 on Vending-Bench: Bad behavior is not necessary"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation}** ## `“An Analysis of AI Political Preferences from a European Perspective”`{=html} {#_yo3OSTHt-section} **[`An Analysis of AI Political Preferences from a European Perspective`{=html}](https://davidrozado.substack.com/p/an-analysis-of-ai-political-preferences "An Analysis of AI Political Preferences from a European Perspective"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="substack" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#ff6719"}** ## Sort By Magic ::: {demo-type="sort-by-magic-preface"} Annotations sorted by machine learning into [inferred \'tags\'](/design#future-tag-features){#gwern-design--future-tag-features .link-annotated-partial}. This provides an alternative way to browse: instead of by *date* order, one can browse in *topic* order. The \'sorted\' list has been automatically clustered into multiple sections & auto-labeled for easier browsing. Beginning with the newest annotation, it uses the embedding of each annotation to attempt to create a list of nearest-neighbor annotations, creating a progression of topics. For more details, see the link. ::: ### `model-adoption` {.collapse title="Machine-generated tag name for the following cluster of links."} [\[see previous entry\]](#altman-2025-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} ### `regulation-challenges environmental-impact ai-literacy policy-issues sustainability-ai` {.collapse title="Machine-generated tag name for the following cluster of links."} [\[see previous entry\]](#kang-satariano-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#tomlinson-et-al-2024-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} ### `productivity-tool` {.collapse title="Machine-generated tag name for the following cluster of links."} [\[see previous entry\]](#inc-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#hill-2023-2-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#spataro-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} ### `evaluation-methods` {.collapse title="Machine-generated tag name for the following cluster of links."} [\[see previous entry\]](#pu-et-al-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#zhou-et-al-2023-02-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#balaguer-et-al-2024-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} ### `phylogenetics` {.collapse title="Machine-generated tag name for the following cluster of links."} [\[see previous entry\]](#chang-et-al-2023-1-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#bran-et-al-2023-2-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#yax-et-al-2024-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#robinson-et-al-2024-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} ### `steganography-exploitation` {.collapse title="Machine-generated tag name for the following cluster of links."} [\[see previous entry\]](#pelrine-et-al-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#pathade-2025-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} ### `language-model-impact` {.collapse title="Machine-generated tag name for the following cluster of links."} [\[see previous entry\]](#jaszczur-et-al-2021-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#152334h-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#romero-2022-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#marcus-2022-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#vincent-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#heath-2024-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#criddle-2024-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#hao-warzel-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#labenz-2023-2-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#swisher-2023-2-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#thompson-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#roose-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#metz-weise-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#stanley-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#armstrong-2022-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#shipper-2022-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#dzieza-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#metz-et-al-2024-1-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#victor-2023-2-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#heath-2023-1-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#labenz-2023-1-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#chao-et-al-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#shah-et-al-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#lemkin-2024-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#jiang-et-al-2024-1-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#cui-et-al-2023-1-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#yang-et-al-2023-3-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#qi-et-al-2023-1-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#liu-et-al-2024-6-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#openai-2023-2-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#hahn-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#mostaque-2022-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#hoffmann-et-al-2022-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#yang-et-al-2022-8-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#zhou-et-al-2023-09-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#marks-et-al-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#chen-et-al-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#kovač-et-al-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#li-et-al-2023-04-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#west-et-al-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#ding-et-al-2023-2-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#yao-et-al-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#phan-et-al-2025-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#jones-bergen-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#rogers-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#leahy-2023-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} [\[see previous entry\]](#akhund-2022-section){.include .include-even-when-collapsed} # Miscellaneous - **[`https://x.com/OpenAI/status/1956461718097494196`{=html}](https://x.com/OpenAI/status/1956461718097494196 "OpenAI 2025"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://x.com/OpenAI/status/1956461718097494196`](https://x.com/OpenAI/status/1956461718097494196 "OpenAI 2025"){.id-not .include-content} ::: - **[`/doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/4/2024-06-30-openai-chatgpt4o-systemprompt.txt`{=html}](/doc/ai/nn/transformer/gpt/4/2024-06-30-openai-chatgpt4o-systemprompt.txt){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="txt" link-icon-type="svg"}** - **[`https://simonwillison.net/2023/Oct/14/multi-modal-prompt-injection/`{=html}](https://simonwillison.net/2023/Oct/14/multi-modal-prompt-injection/ "Willison 2023"){.id-not .include-annotation}** - **[`https://github.com/spdustin/ChatGPT-AutoExpert/blob/main/System%20Prompts.md`{=html}](https://github.com/spdustin/ChatGPT-AutoExpert/blob/main/System%20Prompts.md){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="github" link-icon-type="svg"}** - **[`https://manifold.markets/group/gary-marcus-gpt4-predictions`{=html}](https://manifold.markets/group/gary-marcus-gpt4-predictions){.id-not .include-annotation}** - **[`https://newsletter.pragmaticengineer.com/p/scaling-chatgpt#%C2%A7five-scaling-challenges`{=html}](https://newsletter.pragmaticengineer.com/p/scaling-chatgpt#%C2%A7five-scaling-challenges){.id-not .include-annotation}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file ::: collapse **View HTML**: [`/doc/www/newsletter.pragmaticengineer.com/de8235663546200800f6174df20b20cb9e48f951.html#%C2%A7five-scaling-challenges`](/doc/www/newsletter.pragmaticengineer.com/de8235663546200800f6174df20b20cb9e48f951.html#%C2%A7five-scaling-challenges){.id-not .link-annotated-not .include-content .include-lazy link-icon="internet-archive" link-icon-type="svg"} ::: ::: - **[`https://nostalgebraist.tumblr.com/post/705192637617127424/gpt-4-prediction-it-wont-be-very-useful`{=html}](https://nostalgebraist.tumblr.com/post/705192637617127424/gpt-4-prediction-it-wont-be-very-useful){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="tumblr" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#001935"}** - **[`https://old.reddit.com/r/slatestarcodex/comments/1201v68/10word_quote_a_short_and_simple_failure_mode_of/jdjsx43/`{=html}](https://old.reddit.com/r/slatestarcodex/comments/1201v68/10word_quote_a_short_and_simple_failure_mode_of/jdjsx43/){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="reddit" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#ff4500"}** - **[`https://openai.com/blog/new-models-and-developer-products-announced-at-devday`{=html}](https://openai.com/blog/new-models-and-developer-products-announced-at-devday){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="openai" link-icon-type="svg"}** - **[`https://openai.com/form/researcher-access-program`{=html}](https://openai.com/form/researcher-access-program){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="openai" link-icon-type="svg"}** - **[`https://openai.com/pricing#fine-tuning-models`{=html}](https://openai.com/pricing#fine-tuning-models){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="openai" link-icon-type="svg"}** - **[`https://passaglia.jp/gpt-japanese/`{=html}](https://passaglia.jp/gpt-japanese/){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation}** - **[`https://platform.openai.com/docs/guides/vision`{=html}](https://platform.openai.com/docs/guides/vision){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="openai" link-icon-type="svg"}** - **[`https://terrytao.wordpress.com/2023/06/19/ai-anthology/#comment-678803`{=html}](https://terrytao.wordpress.com/2023/06/19/ai-anthology/#comment-678803){.id-not .include-annotation}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file ::: collapse **View HTML**: [`/doc/www/terrytao.wordpress.com/32ca743b892d3fff281c955b26ff70ff86cecd85.html#comment-678803`](/doc/www/terrytao.wordpress.com/32ca743b892d3fff281c955b26ff70ff86cecd85.html#comment-678803){.id-not .link-annotated-not .include-content .include-lazy link-icon="internet-archive" link-icon-type="svg"} ::: ::: - **[`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/DaaFce3hBoEzYhdvz/how-well-did-manifold-predict-gpt-4`{=html}](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/DaaFce3hBoEzYhdvz/how-well-did-manifold-predict-gpt-4){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file ::: collapse **View External Link**: [`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/DaaFce3hBoEzYhdvz/how-well-did-manifold-predict-gpt-4`](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/DaaFce3hBoEzYhdvz/how-well-did-manifold-predict-gpt-4){.id-not .link-annotated-not .include-content .include-lazy link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"} ::: ::: - **[`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/nxhXTfsAf2LTg4xvt/artefacts-generated-by-mode-collapse-in-gpt-4-turbo-serve-as`{=html}](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/nxhXTfsAf2LTg4xvt/artefacts-generated-by-mode-collapse-in-gpt-4-turbo-serve-as){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file ::: collapse **View External Link**: [`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/nxhXTfsAf2LTg4xvt/artefacts-generated-by-mode-collapse-in-gpt-4-turbo-serve-as`](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/nxhXTfsAf2LTg4xvt/artefacts-generated-by-mode-collapse-in-gpt-4-turbo-serve-as){.id-not .link-annotated-not .include-content .include-lazy link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"} ::: ::: - **[`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/qdStMFDMrWAnTqNWL/gpt-4-predictions`{=html}](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/qdStMFDMrWAnTqNWL/gpt-4-predictions){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file ::: collapse **View External Link**: [`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/qdStMFDMrWAnTqNWL/gpt-4-predictions`](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/qdStMFDMrWAnTqNWL/gpt-4-predictions){.id-not .link-annotated-not .include-content .include-lazy link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"} ::: ::: - **[`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/sY3a4Rfa48CgteBEm/chatgpt-can-learn-indirect-control`{=html}](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/sY3a4Rfa48CgteBEm/chatgpt-can-learn-indirect-control){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"}** - **[`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/t9qvdjY5385MbzoYp/chatgpt-4-solved-all-the-gotcha-problems-i-posed-that`{=html}](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/t9qvdjY5385MbzoYp/chatgpt-4-solved-all-the-gotcha-problems-i-posed-that){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file ::: collapse **View External Link**: [`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/t9qvdjY5385MbzoYp/chatgpt-4-solved-all-the-gotcha-problems-i-posed-that`](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/t9qvdjY5385MbzoYp/chatgpt-4-solved-all-the-gotcha-problems-i-posed-that){.id-not .link-annotated-not .include-content .include-lazy link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"} ::: ::: - **[`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/t9svvNPNmFf5Qa3TA/mysteries-of-mode-collapse?commentId=pfHTedu4GKaWoxD5K`{=html}](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/t9svvNPNmFf5Qa3TA/mysteries-of-mode-collapse?commentId=pfHTedu4GKaWoxD5K){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"}** - **[`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/tbJdxJMAiehewGpq2/impressions-from-base-gpt-4`{=html}](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/tbJdxJMAiehewGpq2/impressions-from-base-gpt-4){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"}** - **[`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/tt7WtqiEyEiLmAecZ/what-will-gpt-4-be-incapable-of`{=html}](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/tt7WtqiEyEiLmAecZ/what-will-gpt-4-be-incapable-of){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file ::: collapse **View External Link**: [`https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/tt7WtqiEyEiLmAecZ/what-will-gpt-4-be-incapable-of`](https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/tt7WtqiEyEiLmAecZ/what-will-gpt-4-be-incapable-of){.id-not .link-annotated-not .include-content .include-lazy link-icon="LW" link-icon-type="text" link-icon-color="#7faf83"} ::: ::: - **[`https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/building-new-bing-jordi-ribas/`{=html}](https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/building-new-bing-jordi-ribas/){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation}** - **[`https://www.metaculus.com/questions/14305/when-will-gpt-4-be-announced/`{=html}](https://www.metaculus.com/questions/14305/when-will-gpt-4-be-announced/){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="metaculus" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#001935"}** - **[`https://www.reddit.com/r/singularity/comments/1dmap17/possible_timelines_for_gpt45_and_gpt5/`{=html}](https://www.reddit.com/r/singularity/comments/1dmap17/possible_timelines_for_gpt45_and_gpt5/){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="reddit" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#ff4500"}** - **[`https://www.reddit.com/r/slatestarcodex/comments/1201v68/10word_quote_a_short_and_simple_failure_mode_of/jdjsx43/`{=html}](https://www.reddit.com/r/slatestarcodex/comments/1201v68/10word_quote_a_short_and_simple_failure_mode_of/jdjsx43/){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="reddit" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#ff4500"}** - **[`https://www.wired.com/story/cerebras-chip-cluster-neural-networks-ai/`{=html}](https://www.wired.com/story/cerebras-chip-cluster-neural-networks-ai/){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="C" link-icon-type="text,sans" link-icon-color="#f05a29"}** - **[`https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9mJuUkhUzk`{=html}](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9mJuUkhUzk){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="youtube" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#ff0033"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9mJuUkhUzk`](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9mJuUkhUzk){.link-annotated-not .include-content .width-full} ::: - **[`https://x.com/BosonJoe/status/1916895839596745133`{=html}](https://x.com/BosonJoe/status/1916895839596745133 "BosonJoe 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/CFGeek/status/1826749739502895618`{=html}](https://x.com/CFGeek/status/1826749739502895618 "Foster 2026"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://x.com/CFGeek/status/1826749739502895618`](https://x.com/CFGeek/status/1826749739502895618 "Foster 2026"){.id-not .include-content} ::: - **[`https://x.com/ChengleiSi/status/1731047065382523332`{=html}](https://x.com/ChengleiSi/status/1731047065382523332 "Si 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/CrisGiardina/status/1818796118773293200`{=html}](https://x.com/CrisGiardina/status/1818796118773293200 "CrisGiardina 2026"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://x.com/CrisGiardina/status/1818796118773293200`](https://x.com/CrisGiardina/status/1818796118773293200 "CrisGiardina 2026"){.id-not .include-content} ::: - **[`https://x.com/ID_AA_Carmack/status/1636043611266490368`{=html}](https://x.com/ID_AA_Carmack/status/1636043611266490368 "Carmack 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/LouisKnightWebb/status/1724510794514157668`{=html}](https://x.com/LouisKnightWebb/status/1724510794514157668 "Knight-Webb 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/MatthewJBar/status/1605328892926885888`{=html}](https://x.com/MatthewJBar/status/1605328892926885888 "Bar 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/OfficialLoganK/status/1663934947931897857`{=html}](https://x.com/OfficialLoganK/status/1663934947931897857 "OfficialLoganK 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/OpenAIDevs/status/1779922566091522492`{=html}](https://x.com/OpenAIDevs/status/1779922566091522492 "OpenAIDevs 2026"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://x.com/OpenAIDevs/status/1779922566091522492`](https://x.com/OpenAIDevs/status/1779922566091522492 "OpenAIDevs 2026"){.id-not .include-content} ::: - **[`https://x.com/agikoala/status/1695125016764157988`{=html}](https://x.com/agikoala/status/1695125016764157988 "agikoala 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/agishibaa/status/1770206746960601583`{=html}](https://x.com/agishibaa/status/1770206746960601583 "agishibaa 2026"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://x.com/agishibaa/status/1770206746960601583`](https://x.com/agishibaa/status/1770206746960601583 "agishibaa 2026"){.id-not .include-content} ::: - **[`https://x.com/charliebholtz/status/1724815159590293764`{=html}](https://x.com/charliebholtz/status/1724815159590293764 "Holtz 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/deepfates/status/1682110624271319040`{=html}](https://x.com/deepfates/status/1682110624271319040 "deepfates 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/elder_plinius/status/1778188202664169724`{=html}](https://x.com/elder_plinius/status/1778188202664169724 "Liberator 2026"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://x.com/elder_plinius/status/1778188202664169724`](https://x.com/elder_plinius/status/1778188202664169724 "Liberator 2026"){.id-not .include-content} ::: - **[`https://x.com/emollick/status/1658698874117308417`{=html}](https://x.com/emollick/status/1658698874117308417 "Mollick 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/fortelabs/status/1734284384537333813`{=html}](https://x.com/fortelabs/status/1734284384537333813 "Forte 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/gdb/status/1609244547460255744`{=html}](https://x.com/gdb/status/1609244547460255744 "Brockman 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/gdb/status/2086092396023120286`{=html}](https://x.com/gdb/status/2086092396023120286 "Brockman 2026"){.link-modified-recently .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://x.com/gdb/status/2086092396023120286`](https://x.com/gdb/status/2086092396023120286 "Brockman 2026"){.link-modified-recently .id-not .include-content} ::: - **[`https://x.com/giffmana/status/1856993726591099066`{=html}](https://x.com/giffmana/status/1856993726591099066 "Beyer 2026"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://x.com/giffmana/status/1856993726591099066`](https://x.com/giffmana/status/1856993726591099066 "Beyer 2026"){.id-not .include-content} ::: - **[`https://x.com/javilopen/status/1719363669685916095`{=html}](https://x.com/javilopen/status/1719363669685916095 "Lopez 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/john__allard/status/1748140402912481537`{=html}](https://x.com/john__allard/status/1748140402912481537 "Allard 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/matthewjbar/status/1605509829555953667`{=html}](https://x.com/matthewjbar/status/1605509829555953667 "matthewjbar 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/max_spero_/status/2035820709730205916`{=html}](https://x.com/max_spero_/status/2035820709730205916 "Spero 2026"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://x.com/max_spero_/status/2035820709730205916`](https://x.com/max_spero_/status/2035820709730205916 "Spero 2026"){.id-not .include-content} ::: - **[`https://x.com/npew/status/1706356566629421429`{=html}](https://x.com/npew/status/1706356566629421429 "Welinder 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/polynoamial/status/1676971503261454340`{=html}](https://x.com/polynoamial/status/1676971503261454340 "Brown 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/repligate/status/1767002880987283801`{=html}](https://x.com/repligate/status/1767002880987283801 "Janus 2026"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://x.com/repligate/status/1767002880987283801`](https://x.com/repligate/status/1767002880987283801 "Janus 2026"){.id-not .include-content} ::: - **[`https://x.com/repligate/status/1956521268683104275`{=html}](https://x.com/repligate/status/1956521268683104275 "Janus 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/soumithchintala/status/1671267150101721090`{=html}](https://x.com/soumithchintala/status/1671267150101721090 "soumithchintala 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/swyx/status/1722441535235768372`{=html}](https://x.com/swyx/status/1722441535235768372 "Wang 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/tessera_antra/status/1982967090383671649`{=html}](https://x.com/tessera_antra/status/1982967090383671649 "tessera_antra 2026"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** ::: aux-links-transclude-file [`https://x.com/tessera_antra/status/1982967090383671649`](https://x.com/tessera_antra/status/1982967090383671649 "tessera_antra 2026"){.id-not .include-content} ::: - **[`https://x.com/transitive_bs/status/1628118163874516992`{=html}](https://x.com/transitive_bs/status/1628118163874516992 "transitive_bs 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/venturetwins/status/1710321733184667985`{=html}](https://x.com/venturetwins/status/1710321733184667985 "Moore 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/voooooogel/status/1730726744314069190`{=html}](https://x.com/voooooogel/status/1730726744314069190 "Luoma 2026"){.link-annotated-partial .id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" link-icon-color="#1da1f2"}** - **[`https://x.com/wordgrammer/status/1918861490985013735`{=html}](https://x.com/wordgrammer/status/1918861490985013735 "wordgrammer 2026"){.id-not .include-annotation link-icon="twitter" link-icon-type="svg" 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